عجفت الغور

hindyia barrage

Tags: irrigation in iraq

  • 32°42'46.00"N
  • 44°16'1.00"E
  • Constructed by Willcocks in 1911, finished in 1913
  • Constructed because the Euphrates splits into two channels south of Musayyib
    • Two braches, the Hilla and the Hindiya branch
    • Closing of the salqawia canal diverted more water down the Euphrates
      • The lower-lying Hindiya branch took more water and started to slit up the Hilla branch
      • Old, previously constructed barrage was not sufficient
  • Identified two terminal lakes for euphrates:
    • Lake Milh/بحيرة ملح‎/Lake Razzaz/Lake Abu Dilis
    • Lake Habbaniya
  • Proposed to remove old Hindiya barrage after completion of the new, although Arabs objected to it as they had used the old barrage as a bridge